Which term describes the treatment that utilizes galvanic current to enhance product penetration?

The term that describes the treatment utilizing galvanic current to enhance product penetration is phoresis. This technique involves using an electrical current to drive charged particles of therapeutic substances into the skin, effectively increasing the absorption and effectiveness of topical products.

In esthetics, phoresis takes advantage of the principles of iontophoresis, wherein a galvanic current can facilitate the delivery of ionic skincare ingredients, allowing them to penetrate deeper layers of the skin than they might through conventional application methods. This enhances the efficacy of treatments that aim to improve skin conditions, hydrate, or repair the skin barrier.

Lymphatic drainage, while beneficial for promoting circulation and reducing puffiness, does not involve galvanic current and is more focused on fluid movement rather than product infusion. Microdermabrasion is an exfoliation technique that removes dead skin cells but does not necessarily utilize electric currents for product penetration. Mesotherapy, on the other hand, typically involves the injection of substances into the mesoderm layer of skin, rather than using electrical current to enhance absorption.

This context highlights the unique role of phoresis in esthetic treatments, underscoring its importance as a method for improving skincare product efficacy through enhanced penetration.