Which branch of chemistry studies hydrocarbons and their derivatives?

The study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives is the central focus of organic chemistry. This branch of chemistry specifically deals with the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and synthesis of carbon-containing compounds. Hydrocarbons, which are compounds made exclusively of hydrogen and carbon atoms, are foundational in organic chemistry, as they serve as the basic framework for a vast array of substances, including those used in various cosmetic and esthetic applications, such as lotions, oils, and many more.

Organic chemistry encompasses a wide range of reactions and mechanisms involving hydrocarbons, making it vital for anyone involved in fields that require an understanding of chemical processes, including esthetics. Understanding organic compounds is crucial in esthetics because many products are formulated from organic materials, and comprehending their molecular behavior can enhance the effectiveness of their applications.

The other branches of chemistry, such as biochemistry, inorganic chemistry, and physical chemistry, focus on different areas. Biochemistry examines the chemical processes within and related to living organisms, inorganic chemistry focuses on compounds that aren't primarily based on carbon, and physical chemistry combines principles of physics and chemistry to study the physical properties and behavior of molecules. Therefore, they do not directly address the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives as comprehensively as organic chemistry does.